MPC and FHE: Competing Technologies or Complementary Tools in Secure Computation?
As the demand for privacy-preserving computation grows across industries—from healthcare to finance to AI—two leading cryptographic technologies have emerged: Secure Multiparty Computation (MPC) and Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE). While they are often framed as competitors, the reality is more nuanced. These tools offer distinct strengths and trade-offs and, increasingly, researchers are exploring how they can […]
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